
Cr - Mo alloy steel pipes ASTM A691 1Cr 3Cr 5Cr 9Cr Electric Fusion Weldding pipe
A691 specification covers carbon and alloy steel pipe, electric-fusion-welded with
filler metal added, fabricated from pressure-vessel-quality plate
of several analyses and strength levels and suitable for
high-pressure service at high temperatures. Heat treatment may or
may not be required to attain the desired mechanical properties.
The pipes are classified according to steel grades and are
designated in classes according to the type of heat treatment
performed in the pipe manufacture, whether the weld is
radiographically examined, and whether the pipe has been pressure
tested. The steel welds shall be made either manually or
automatically by an electric process involving the deposition of
filler metal. The welded joints shall have positive reinforcement
at the center of each side of the weld. The contour of this
reinforcement shall be smooth, and the deposited metal shall be
fused smoothly and uniformly into the plate surface. The joints
shall undergo tension, bend and pressure tests. Unacceptable
surface imperfections shall be removed by grinding or machining.
The depression after grinding or machining shall be blended
uniformly into the surrounding surface. Repair of weld and base
metal defects shall be done by welding.
This specification2 covers carbon and alloy steel pipe,
electric-fusion-welded with filler metal added, fabricated from
pressure-vessel-quality plate of several analyses and strength
levels and suitable for high-pressure service at high temperatures.
Heat treatment may or may not be required to attain the desired
mechanical properties or to comply with applicable code
requirements. Supplementary requirements are provided for use when
additional testing or examination is desired.
The specification nominally covers pipe 16 in. [400 mm] in outside
diameter and larger with wall thicknesses up to 3 in. [75 mm]
inclusive. Pipe having other dimensions may be furnished provided
it complies with all other requirements of this specification.
Specification & Range
Type | ASTM A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 LSAW / SAW / EFW PIPE | |
---|---|---|
Grades | 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 9, P5, P9, P11, P12, P22, P91 | |
ASTM A691 | Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Pipe, Electric-Fusion-Welded for High-Pressure Service at High Temperatures | |
Class Designation | Class 10, 11, 12, 13, 20, 21, 22, 23, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 40, 41, 42, 43, 50, 51, 52, 53, 60, 61, 62, 63, 70, 71, 72, 73.. | |
Size | Seamless 17-914mm 3/8-36 inch LSAW 457-1422mm 18-56 inch | |
Wall Thickness | 2-60mm SCH10 SCH20 SCH30 STD SCH40 SCH60 XS SCH80 SCH100 SCH120 SCH140 SCH160 XXS | |
Length | Single random length/Double random length 5m-14m,5.8m,6m,10m-12m,12m or as customer's actual request | |
Ends | Plain end/Beveled,protected by plastic caps on both ends, cut quare,grooved,threaded and coupling,etc | |
Surface Treatment | Bare,Painting black,varnished,galvanized,anti-corrosion PE PP/EP/FBE coating | |
Technical Methods | Hot-rolled/Cold-drawn/Hot-expanded | |
Testing Methods | Eddy current testing, Hydrostatic testing or Ultrasonic examination, NDT and also with chemical and physical property inspection | |
Packaging | ||
Application | Conveying oil, gas and water | |
MOQ | 1 ton | |
Production Capacity | 5000 T/M | |
Delivery Time | Within 2 Weeks |
Plate Specification to Manufacturer A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR,
9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW LSAW Pipes
Plate Material
Pipe Grade | Type of Steel | ASTM Specification | HB, max | |
Number | Grade | |||
CM-65 | carbon-molybdenum steel | A204/A204M | A | 201 |
CM-70 | carbon-molybdenum steel | A204/A204M | B | 201 |
CM-75 | carbon-molybdenum steel | A204/A204M | C | 201 |
CMSH-70 | carbon-manganese-silicon steel, normalized | A537/A537M | 1 | |
CMS-75 | carbon-manganese-silicon steel | A299/A299M | --- | --- |
CMSH-80 | carbon-manganese-silicon steel, quenched and tempered | A537/A537M | 2 | |
1/2 CR | 1/2 % chromium, 1/2 % molybdenum steel | A387/A387M | 2 | 201 |
1 CR | 1 % chromium, 1/2 % molybdenum steel | A387/A387M | 12 | 201 |
1 1/4 CR | 1 1/4 % chromium, 1/2 % molybdenum steel | A387/A387M | 11 | 201 |
2 1/4 CR | 2 1/4 % chromium, 1 % molybdenum steel | A387/A387M | 22 | 201 |
3 CR | 3 % chromium, 1 % molybdenum steel | A387/A387M | 21 | 201 |
5 CR | 5 % chromium, 1/2 % molybdenum steel | A387/A387M | 5 | 225 |
9 CR | 9 % chromium, 1 % molybdenum steel | A387/A387M | 9 | 241 |
91 | 9 % chromium, 1 % molybdenum, vanadium, columbium | A387/A387M | 91 | 241 |
A Class I is Other Than Killed with a specified minimum tensile
strength of 450 MPa or lower.
Class II is Other Than Killed with a specified minimum tensile
strength of 450 to 520 MPa incl.
Class III is Killed with a specified minimum tensile strength of
450 MPa or lower.
Class IV is Killed with a specified minimum tensile strength of 450
to 520 MPa incl.
Class V is Killed with a specified minimum tensile strength of over
520 MPa to but not including 655 MPa.
Class VI is Killed with a specified minimum tensile strength of 655
MPa or over.
B Full size (10 by 10 mm) specimens.
C Testing temperature as specified in the purchase order, but no
higher than 0°C
A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW LSAW Pipes Class
Class | Heat Treatment on Pipe Section see: | Radiography, see Section | Pressure Test, see : |
10 | none | none | none |
11 | none | 9 | none |
12 | none | 9 | 8.3 |
13 | none | none | 8.3 |
21 | stress relieved, see 6.3.1 | none | none |
21 | stress relieved, see 6.3.1 | 9 | none |
22 | stress relieved, see 6.3.1 | 9 | 8.3 |
23 | stress relieved, see 6.3.1 | none | 8.3 |
31 | normalized, see 6.3.2 | none | none |
31 | normalized, see 6.3.2 | 9 | none |
32 | normalized, see 6.3.2 | 9 | 8.3 |
33 | normalized, see 6.3.2 | none | 8.3 |
40 | normalized and tempered, see 6.3.3 | none | none |
43 | normalized and tempered, see 6.3.3 | 9 | none |
43 | normalized and tempered, see 6.3.3 | 9 | 8.3 |
43 | normalized and tempered, see 6.3.3 | none | 8.3 |
50 | quenched and tempered, see 6.3.4 | none | none |
51 | quenched and tempered, see 6.3.4 | 9 | none |
52 | quenched and tempered, see 6.3.4 | 9 | 8.3 |
53 | quenched and tempered, see 6.3.4 | none | 8.3 |
60 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | none | none |
61 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | 9 | none |
62 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | 9 | 8.3 |
63 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | none | 8.3 |
70 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | none | none |
71 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | 9 | none |
72 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | 9 | 8.3 |
73 | normalized and precipitation heat none none treated | none | 8.3 |
Heat Treatment of A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipes
Pipe Grade | ASTM Specification | Post-Weld Heat-Treat Temperature Range (Stress Relieving), °F (°C) | Normalizing Temperature max unless otherwise noted, | Quenching Temperature max unless otherwise noted,°F (°C) | Tempering Temperature, min, °F (°C) |
CM-65 | A 204/A 204M | 1100 to 1200 (590 to 650) | 1700 (925) | … | … |
CM-70 | A 204/A 204M | 1100 to 1200 (590 to 650) | 1700 (925) | … | … |
CM-75 | A 204/A 204M | 1100 to 1200 (590 to 650) | 1700 (925) | … | … |
CMSH-70 | A 537/A 537M | 1100 to 1200 (590 to 650) | 1700 (925) | … | … |
CMS-75 | A 299/A 299M | 1100 to 1200 (590 to 650) | 1700 (925) | … | … |
CMSH-80 | A 537/A 537M | 1100 to 1200 (590 to 650) | A | 1700( 925) | 1100 to 1250 (590 to 675) |
1/2CR | A 387/A 387M | 1100 to 1300 (590 to 705) | 1850 (1010) | 1700( 925) | 150 to 1375 (620to745) |
1CR | A 387/A 387M | 1100 to 1350 (590 to 730) | 1850 (1010) | 1700 (925) | 150 to 1375 (620to745) |
11⁄4CR | A 387/A 387M | 1100 to 1375 (590 to 745) | 1850 (1010) | 1700 (925) | 150 to 1375 (620to745) |
21⁄4CR | A 387/A 387M | 1200 to 1400 (650 to 760) | 1850 (1010) | 1700 (925) | 250 to 1400(675 to760) |
3CR | A 387/A 387M | 1200 to 1400 (650 to 760) | 1850 (1010) | 1700 (925) | 250 to1400 (675 to760) |
5CR | A 387/A 387M | 1200 to 1400 (650 to 760) | 1850 (1010) | 1650 (900) | 1300 to1400 (705 to760) |
9CR | A 387/A 387M | 1325 to 1375 (715 to 745) | B | … | 1325 to1375 (715 to745) |
91 | A 387/A 387M | 1350 to 1420 (730 to 770) | 11900 to 2000 (1040 to 1095) | 1900 min (1040 min) | 1350 to 1440 (730 to 780) |
*A Requires quenching and tempering.
*B 9CR steel is an air-hardenable steel, at times retaining
austenite down to near atmospheric temperature. Good practice is to
allow the steel to cool to 150° For lower before subjecting the
steel to a tempering treatment or post-weld heat treatment.
Chemical Composition of A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy
Steel EFW Pipes
(cast analysis, % by mass, maximum permitted unless indicated
otherwise)
1CR | 1-1/4CR | 2-1/4 CR | 5 CR | 9 CR | 91 | |
C | 0.05-0.17 | 0.05-0.17 | 0.05-0.15 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.08-0.12 |
Mn | 0.40-0.65 | 0.40-0.65 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.30-0.60 | 0.30-0.60 |
P | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.020 |
S | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.010 |
Si | 0.15-0.40 | 0.50-0.80 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 1.00 | 0.20-0.50 |
Cr | 0.80-1.15 | 1.00-1.50 | 2.00-2.50 | 4.00-6.00 | 8.00-10.00 | 8.00-9.50 |
Mo | 0.45-0.60 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.90-1.10 | 0.45-0.65 | 0.90-1.10 | 0.85-1.05 |
V | - | - | - | - | 0.04 | 0.18-0.25 |
*Grade 91 also includes restrictions on Nickel 0.40 max, Columbium
0.06-0.10, Nitrogen 0.030-0.070, Aluminium 0.02 max, titanium 0.01
max, Zirconium 0.01 max.
Tensile Requirements of A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy
Steel EFW Pipes
Class 1 Plates
Grade | Tensile (MPa) | Yield (MPa) | Elong. (50mm) | Reduc'n of Area* |
---|---|---|---|---|
1CR | 380 - 550 | 230 min | 22% min | - |
1-1/4CR | 415 - 585 | 240 min | 22% min | - |
2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR | 415 - 585 | 205 min | 18% min | 40% min |
91 | 415 - 585 | 205 min | 18% min | 40% min |
* Measured on a flat specimen
Class 2 Plates
2 | 485 - 620 | 310 min | 22% min | - |
1-1/4CR | 515 - 690 | 310 min | 22% min | - |
1CR | 450 - 585 | 275 min | 22% min | - |
2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR | 515 - 690 | 310 min | 18% min | 40% min |
91 | 585 - 760 | 415 min | 18% min | - |
* Measured on a flat specimen
As with all ASME and ASTM pressure vessel steels, Chrome Moly to
SA387 and A387 is produced in conformity to SA20 / A20 which
outlines the testing and retesting methods and procedures,
permissable variations in dimensions and weight, quality and repair
of defects, marking, loading, and ordering information.
In addition to the basic requirements of SA20 / A20 certain
supplementary requirements are available when additional control,
testing, or examination is required to meet end use requirements.
These might include product analysis (S2), charpy V-notch impact
test (S5), or ultrasonic testing (S12): a variety of supplementary
requirements are available.
ASTM A691 Grade 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe
ASTM A691 Alloy Steel EFW Electric Fusion Welded Pipes in Grade 1CR
Grade-12, 1.1/4CR Grade-11, 2.1/4CR Grade-22, 3CR Grade-21, 5CR
Grade-5, 9CR Grade-9, Grade-91
A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe Packing
A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe is sleeved into plastic bag individually, pieces wrapped with
water-proof material, bundled with nylon rope. Clear labels are
tagged on the outside of the package for easy identification of the
quantity and product I.D. Great care is taken during operation and
transportation
A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe packing
will be according to international standard in bundles strapped by
strips then into containers to avoid any damage.
Delivery: Within 10-25 days or asap if we have enough stock
Types of Packaging:
Special Features:
A691 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe Steel EFW Pipe Sizes Available in Stock with Price
We export A691 Grade 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe to Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait, Turkey, Egypt, Yemen , Israel, Jordan, Cyprus, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, South Korea, Japan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bangladesh, Mayanmar, Taiwan, Cambodia, Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Uruguay, United States Of America, Canada, Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica, Puerto Rica, Trinidad And Tobago, Jamaica, Bahamas, Denmark, Norway, Germany, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Spain, Ukraine, Netherland, Belgium, Greece, Czech Republic, Portugal, Hungary, Albania, Austria, Switzerland, Slovakia, Finland, Ireland, Croatia, Slovenia, Malta, Nigeria, Algeria, Angola, South Africa, Libya, Egypt, Sudan, Equatorial Guinea, The Republic Of Congo, Gabon, europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Middle East, Far East.etc
YUHONG GROUP is a well known worldwide exporter of A691 Grade 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe,
Prosaic Steel and Alloys is committed to provide each and every customer with the highest
standard of customer service. We deals inA691 Grade 1-1/4CR,
2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91 Alloy Steel EFW Pipe in India & Overseas,
offering a wide range of A691 Grade 1-1/4CR, 2-1/4CR, 5CR, 9CR, 91
Alloy Steel EFW Pipe
Yuhong Group Co.,Ltd